- Title
- The Alberta Diabetes and Physical Activity Trial (ADAPT): a randomized trial evaluating theory-based interventions to increase physical activity in adults with type 2 diabetes
- Creator
- Plotnikoff, R. C.; Karunamuni, N.; Courneya, K. S.; Sigal, R. J.; Johnson, J. A.; Johnson, S. T.
- Relation
- Annals of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 45, Issue 1, p. 45-56
- Publisher Link
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9405-2
- Publisher
- Springer
- Resource Type
- journal article
- Date
- 2013
- Description
- Background: Physical activity (PA) is associated with reduced morbidity and mortality in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM); however, most T2DM adults are insufficiently active. Purpose: To explore the effectiveness of two innovative/theoretically based behavioral-change strategies to increase PA and reduce hemoglobin A1c (A1c) in T2DM adults. Methods: Participants (n = 287) were randomly assigned to a control group or an intervention group (i.e., print-based materials/pedometer group or print-based materials/pedometer plus telephone-counseling group). Changes in PA and A1c and other clinical measures were examined by Linear Mixed Model analyses over 18 months, along with moderating effects for gender and age. Results: PA and A1c levels did not significantly change in intervention groups. Step counts significantly increased in the print-based materials and pedometer plus telephone counseling group, for women. Conclusions: No significant effects were found for PA or A1c levels for T2DM adults. The multi-component strategy including telephone counseling may have potential for women.
- Subject
- diabetes; physical activity; intervention; theory-based
- Identifier
- http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1298767
- Identifier
- uon:19718
- Identifier
- ISSN:0883-6612
- Language
- eng
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